{"id":27904,"date":"2016-04-24T08:10:38","date_gmt":"2016-04-24T00:10:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/m.xinlinghuayuan.com\/archives\/27904"},"modified":"2016-04-24T08:10:38","modified_gmt":"2016-04-24T00:10:38","slug":"%e5%bf%83%e7%90%86%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e4%bb%ac%e9%83%bd%e5%9c%a8%e5%81%9a%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e3%80%81%e5%9c%a8%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e5%81%9a%e8%bf%99%e4%ba%9b%e5%91%a2%ef%bc%9f%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%89%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/archives\/27904","title":{"rendered":"\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u505a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5462\uff1f\uff08\u4e09\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u505a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5462\uff1f\uff08\u4e09\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002.Robert Rescorla\u535a\u58eb
<\/strong>\u3000\u3000\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u5fc3\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6<\/a>
\u3000\u3000Robert Rescorla\u535a\u58eb\u6210\u4e3a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66<\/a>\u5bb6\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u62fc\u56fe\u3002\u201c\u5f53\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u60f3\u8981\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u201dRobert Rescorla\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4ed6\u6700\u7231\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u5bfc\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66<\/a>\u5e76\u4e14\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7279\u8058\u6559\u6388Christopher H. Browne\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u52a8\u7269\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u7c7b\uff09\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u662f\u5728Swarthmore\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u6388\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u611f\u77e5\u65b9\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002Rescorla\u535a\u58eb\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u9053\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u30001962\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u57281996\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u53d7\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u67d0\u4f4d\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u5f71\u54cd\uff0cRescorld\u535a\u58eb\u548cRichard1\u30fbSolomon\u535a\u58eb\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e60\u5f97\u6027\u6050\u60e7<\/a>\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7ecf\u5178\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u6050\u60e7\u75c7<\/a>\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7126\u8651\u75c7<\/a>\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7597<\/a>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002Rescorla\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u751f\u6daf\u30021981\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c1986\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4efb\u547d\u4e8eJames M. Skinner\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u523a\u6fc0\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u518d\u9002\u7528\u3002Rescorla\u535a\u58eb\u8fd8\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ed6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7ec8\u8eab\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4e5f\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u51cf\u8f7b\u75db\u82e6<\/a>\u4e0a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u5bf9\u8054\u60f3\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6<\/a>\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u6d88\u9664\u6050\u60e7\u75c7\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u523a\u6fc0\u5f62\u6210\u6050\u60e7\u60c5\u7eea\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u75db\u82e6\u7740\u7ecf\u5386\u3002
\u3000\u3000Rescorla\u535a\u58eb\u9f13\u52b1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c31\u50cf\u4ed6\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ff7\u4e0a\u3002\u201d\u5728\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd8\u62c5\u4efb\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u9662\u957f\u3002\u4ed6\u57281975\u5e74\u88ab\u8bc4\u9009\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c1985\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u5b66\u751f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u6587\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8865\u5145\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u628a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5165\u95e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u67d0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u4f60\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u4e3b\u9898\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4f60\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u3000Rescorla\u535a\u58eb\u8fd8\u6566\u4fc3\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u3002\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u6cbb\u7597\u6d3e\u522b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7d27\u5bc6\u2015\u2015\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u529b\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u6d77\u5fc3\u6f6e\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2<\/a>\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u3000\u987e\u6b4c<\/a>\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\/\u5fc3\u7075\u82b1\u56ed<\/a>\u3000Shania\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u5b66\u751f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u6587\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8865\u5145\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u628a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5165\u95e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u67d0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u4f60\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u4e3b\u9898\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4f60\u3002\u201d… \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1325,1699,74,1970,617,583,615,654,1053,955,119,968,1044,1003,644,115,1207,1118,1194,1306,1836,1335,590],"class_list":["post-27904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-lin-chuang-xin-li-xue","tag-lin-chuang-xin-li-xue-jia","tag-zi-xun-shi-za-tan","tag-xin-ling-hua-yuan","tag-xin-li-zhuan-jia","tag-xin-li-zi-xun","tag-xin-li-xue","tag-xin-li-xue-jia","tag-xing-kong-ju","tag-kong-ju","tag-kong-ju-zheng","tag-qing-xu","tag-jiao-yu","tag-zhi-liao","tag-jiao-lv","tag-jiao-lv-zheng","tag-ai","tag-tong-ku","tag-she-hui-xin-li","tag-she-hui-xin-li-xue","tag-she-hui-xin-li-xue-jia","tag-zhi-ye-sheng-ya","tag-gu-ge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27904"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27904\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}