{"id":2263,"date":"2014-07-15T13:02:48","date_gmt":"2014-07-15T05:02:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/m.xinlinghuayuan.com\/archives\/2263"},"modified":"2014-07-15T13:02:48","modified_gmt":"2014-07-15T05:02:48","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e7%bb%99%e5%bf%83%e7%90%86%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97%e5%b8%88%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%bc%e7%89%a9%e3%80%8b%e6%91%98%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/archives\/2263","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u7ed9\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u7684\u793c\u7269\u300b\u6458\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3000\u30001.\u4eba\u751f\u800c\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u503e\u5411\u3002\u5361\u4f26\u30fb\u970d\u5c14\u5948\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u79fb\u9664\u4e86\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4eba\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u3001\u5145\u5206\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u9897\u6a61\u6811\u7c7d\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u4e00\u682a\u6a61\u6811\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002.\u867d\u7136\u5728\u6709\u751f\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u60c5\u51b5(\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u3001\u53cc\u76f8\u969c\u788d\u3001\u60c5\u611f<\/a>\u969c\u788d\u3001\u989e\u53f6\u766b\u75eb\u3001\u836f\u7269\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bd2\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u6216\u53d8\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u6216\u8005\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8eaf\u4f53\u6216\u8005\u8111\u90e8\u75be\u60a3)\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5bf9\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0a\u7684\u8003\u8651\u8d77\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u5fc3\u7406<\/a>\u6cbb\u7597<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u56f0\u6270\u8f83\u4e3a\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u8d77\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003.\u8bca\u65ad\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u628a\u75c5\u4eba\u5f53\u4f5c\u4eba\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

    4.\u800c\u4e14\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9762\u8c08\u540e\u4f5c\u51faDSM\u2015\u2163\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6bd4\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u9762\u8c08\u5bf9\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u4e86\u89e3\u4e4b\u540e\u8981\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5417?\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u4e8b\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u5b9e\u4e60\u751f\u95ee\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u8003\u8651\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u4f60\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u54ea\u4e00\u79cdDSM\u2015\u2163\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6765\u5145\u5206\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u4e2a\u50cf\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n

    5. \u6cd5\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bb6\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u30fb\u9a6c\u5c14\u7f57(Andr\u00e9 Malraux)\u63cf\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e61\u6751\u7267\u5e08\u5728\u542c\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5fcf\u6094\u4e4b\u540e\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u5929\u6027\u2015\u2015\u201c\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u6bd4\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u66f4\u4e0d\u5f00\u5fc3\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u6210\u957f\u7684\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u4f53\u9a8c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u4f53\u9a8c\u5176\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u6697\u9ed1\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a\u5e7b\u706d\u3001\u8870\u8001\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u5b64\u72ec\u3001\u4e27\u5931\u3001\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

    6.\u6211\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u628a\u75c5\u4eba\u548c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\u6210\u201c\u65c5\u9014\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u201d(\u88ab\u75db\u82e6\u6298\u78e8\u7684\u4eba)\u548c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u201d(\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08)\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u5206\u3002\u5728\u6211\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u6240\u8c13\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u5728\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u8def\u4e0a\u524d\u884c\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u6211\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u540c\u4e8b\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u9080\u8bf7\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u524d\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u548c\u8001\u5e08<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0a\u4e86\u5e74\u7eaa\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u9010\u6e10\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u672c\u8d28\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u4e0d\u88ab\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5185\u542b\u60b2\u5267\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

    7. \u6240\u6709\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u548c\u91cc\u5c14\u514b\u7684\u300a\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u9752\u5e74\u8bd7\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u300b\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u91cc\u5c14\u514b\u5efa\u8bae\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8010\u5fc3\u5bf9\u5f85\u6240\u6709\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u7231\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u201d\u6211\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a\u53e6\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a\u201c\u4e5f\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u7231\u63d0\u95ee\u8005\u3002\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n

    8.\u5728\u7ed3\u675f\u6cbb\u7597\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u75c5\u4eba\u56de\u5fc6\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u987f\u609f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bb0\u8d77\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u3001\u652f\u6301\u6027\u7684\u8bdd\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

    9.\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8868\u793a\u4e9b\u201c\u7a7a\u6d1e\u201d\u7684\u8d5e\u626c\u2015\u2015\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5c31\u50cf\u4f60\u7ed9\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u90a3\u6837\u201c\u4e00\u9488\u89c1\u8840\u201d\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u75c5\u4eba\u6700\u4e3a\u79c1\u5bc6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7b\u60f3\u3002\u5f97\u5230\u2015\u4e2a\u5982\u6b64\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

    10.\u5361\u5c14\u30fb\u7f57\u6770\u65af(Carl Rogers)\u786e\u5b9a\u201c\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5171\u60c5\u201d\u662f\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u4e00(\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4e2a\u662f\u201c\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u79ef\u6781\u5173\u6ce8\u201d\u548c\u201c\u771f\u8bda\u201d)<\/font><\/p>\n

    11.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u955c\u50cf\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u5171\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6c42\u52a9\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8c61\u955c\u5b50\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

    12.\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e66\u9762\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6c42\u52a9\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u8ddf\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u5199\u54a8\u8be2<\/a>\u7b14\u8bb0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u4ea4\u6362\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u54a8\u8be2\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\"\u300a\u7ed9\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7597\u5e08\u7684\u793c\u7269\u300b\u6458\u8981<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u30001.\u4eba\u751f\u800c\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u503e\u5411\u3002\u5361\u4f26\u30fb\u970d\u5c14\u5948\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u79fb\u9664\u4e86\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4eba\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u4f1a\u53d1 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2263"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2263\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xinlinghuayuan.com\/wz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}